martinhouseclr

105 2 // SITE HISTORY & EVOLUTION The Terrace Edge Trees Ulmus americana, American Elm, PH Shrubs Magnolia stellate, Star Magnolia, PP, PH Rosa indica hybrid tea var. [unspecified], Hybrid Tea Rose, PP Rosa rugosa, Rugosa rose Rosa rugosa var. Madame Bruant, Madame Bruant Rugosa Rose, PP Rosa setigera, Prairie Rose, PP Rosa wichuraiana hybrids [unspecified], Memorial Rose hybrids, PP, CR Dictamnus albus, Dittany, PP Spiraea x bumalda ‘Anthony Waterer’, Anthony Waterer Spirea, PP Spiraea prunifolia, Bridal Wreath Spirea, PP Spiraea × vanhouttei, Vanhoutte spirea, PP, CR Vines / Groundcover Clematis lanuginosa ‘Henryi’, Twice-bearing Clematis, PP Clematis lanuginosa ‘Mme Andre’, Madame Andre Clematis, PP Clematis lanuginosa ‘Mme Veillard’, Madame Veillard Clematis, PP Euonymus radicans [Euonymus fortunei var. radicans], Wintercreeper, PP Turfgrass Herbaceous Althea rosea [Alcea rosea], Hollyhock, PP, PH Aquilegia [unspecified], Columbine, PP Astilbe japonicas [japonica], Astilbe, PP, PH Aruncus astilboides [Aruncus dioicus var. astilboides], Goat’s Beard, PP Chrysanthemum indicum var. pompone, Chryanthemum variety, PP Dicentra [unspecified], Bleeding-heart, PP Hibiscus moscheutos, Hardy Hibiscus, PP Iris cristata, Dwarf Crested Iris, PP Iris germanica, German Iris, PP Iris laevigata, Japanese Rabbit-Eared Iris, PP Iris pumila, Dwarf Iris, PP Iris siberica, Siberian Iris, PP Malva alcea, Mallow, PP Malva moschata, Musk Mallow, PP, CR Phlox paniculata “8 dif”, [8 different var. of] Garden Phlox, PP, CR Phlox paniculata var. queen, [unknown] Garden Phlox, CR Phlox paniculata ‘Miss Lingard’, Miss Lingard Carolina Phlox, CR Physostegia virginiana, Obedient Plant, PP Thalictrum [unspecified], Meadow-rue, PP The Lawn Trees Crataegus [species], Thornapple, WG Gleditsia triacanthos, Honey Locust, PP Nyssa sylvatica, Black Gum, PP Pinus sylvestris, Scotch Pine, PP, PH Platanus orientalis, Oriental Planetree, PP Prunus cerasifera ‘Atropurpurea’, Purple Cherry Plumb Ulmus americana, American Elm, PP, PH Shrubs Clethra alnifolia, Sweet Pepperbush, WG Cornus alba, Tatarian Dogwood, PP, PH Cornus stolonifera [Cornus sericea], Red Osier Dogwood, PP, WG Cornus sericea ‘Flaviramea’, Yellowtwig Dogwood, WG Hibiscus syriacus, Rose of Sharon, PP, WG, CR, PH Lonicera fragrantissima, Fragrant Honeysuckle, WG, PH Myrica cerifera, Candleberry, WG Physocarpus opulifolius, Ninebark, PP Pyracantha coccinea [Possibly ‘Lowboy’], Firethorn, WG Rhus glabra, Smooth Sumac, PP, CR, PH Rosa Rugosa, Ramans Rose [Rugosa Rose], WG Shepherdia argentea [or other “SA=BB”], Silver Buffaloberry, WG Syringa vulgaris var. Ludwig Spaeth, Ludwig Spaeth Lilac, WG Syringa vulgaris var. Dr. Lindley [or other “SV-DL”], Dr. Lindley Lilac, WG Syringa vulgaris va. Mme Lemoine, Madame Lemoine Lilac, WG Syringa × persica, Persian Lilac, PP Viburnum opulus, European Cranberrybush, PP, CR Vines / Groundcover Juniperus virginiana savin [Juniperus sabina], Savin Juniper, WG Rosa wichuraiana, Memorial Rose, PP, CR Turfgrass Identified Historic Plant Species by Landscape Unit Latin plant names have been edited to their contemporary spelling. For complete Latin names that are no longer in use the contemporary name or synonym has been included. Pre-existing street trees have been included in this list per the noted landscape unit as identified from the photographic record. Also, note that not all plants were documented to be in existence at the same time throughout the period of significance. PP = Plant from original February 1905 planting plan or DDM blueprint markup in this area FC = Plant from 1906 Floricycle plan in this area PH = Plant identified from period photograph record in this area CR = Plant noted in written primary historic material WG = Plant from 1910 Walter Burley Griffin Summit Avenue planting plan Fig. 87 Summit Lawn Plant Palette (1903 - 1929)